× Home Wasp Removal Pest Elimination Pest Infestation Pest Prevention Pest Removal Contact Us

Call us Now on: 0800 114 3326

Call Us For Free

0800 114 3326

A2B Pest Control provides 24 hour callouts for free for properties in Colchester.

Our Freephone Number: 0800 114 3326

A2B Pest Control offers callouts free of charge 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

No Callout Charges

We have absolutely no callout charges for any type of job - in and around the Colchester area.

If you need a wasps nest removed, A2B Pest Control can provide you with a free quotation.

Free Quotes & Estimates

We provide free quotes and estimates for every job.

A2B Pest Control is available to contact 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

24/7 Availability

We are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week for jobs in Colchester.

Our Colchester Pest Control Services

E.g: Joe Bloggs
Follow this format: 01702123456
A2B Pest Control are able to install spikes to deter birds from roofs in Colchester.
Our local Colchester pest controllers can install metal spikes to be used to deter birds from your property in Colchester.
We provide a wasp nest removal service for domestic and commercial properties in Colchester.
We are able to remove wasp nests from properties in and around Colchester for domestic & domestic properties.

Our Testimonials

Customer Name: Mr W Timmins
From the moment I first called to the moment the work was completed I was happy with the service you provided.

Where We Cover

We provide services for properties that are within a 30 mile radius of the following address:
Town: Colchester
Address: Wimpole Road
County: Essex
Postcode: CO1 2BZ

This address is not our office address.
The local areas around Colchester we cover are:

  • Pond Street
  • ,
  • CM18
  • ,
  • SG8
  • ,
  • Battlesbridge
  • ,
  • Fryerning
  • ,
  • Chadwell St Mary
  • ,
  • CO10
  • ,
  • SS4
  • ,
  • Brightlingsea
  • ,
  • Upper Green
  • ,
  • Elmdon
  • ,
  • Little Parndon
  • ,
  • Mayland
  • ,
  • CO4
  • ,
  • CM12
  • ,
  • Alphamstone
  • ,
  • North Weald
  • ,
  • Ramsden Heath
  • ,
  • High Ongar
  • ,
  • Aldham
  • ,
  • Benfleet
  • ,
  • Purfleet
  • ,
  • SS17
  • ,
  • Little Waltham
  • ,
  • Badgers Dene
  • ,
  • Kelvedon Hatch
  • ,
  • Great Warley
  • ,
  • Birch
  • ,
  • Wimbish
  • ,
  • RM16
  • ,
  • Springfield
  • ,
  • Mersea Island
  • ,
  • Epping Green
  • ,
  • Doddinghurst
  • ,
  • Thundersley
  • ,
  • Great Sampford
  • ,
  • Sandon
  • ,
  • Babergh
  • ,
  • East Tilbury
  • ,
  • Chigwell Row
  • ,
  • Aingers Green
  • ,
  • Rickling Green
  • ,
  • CM20
  • ,
  • CM3
  • ,
  • SS13
  • ,
  • CM5
  • ,
  • Stanford Le Hope
  • ,
  • Langham
  • ,
  • Stanway
  • ,
  • South Hanningfield
  • ,
  • Stansted
  • ,
  • West Mersea
  • ,
  • Littlebury
  • ,
  • North Weald Bassett
  • ,
  • Arkesden
  • ,
  • Clacton On Sea
  • ,
  • Stapleford Abbotts
  • ,
  • Stebbing
  • ,
  • CM14
  • ,
  • Matching
  • ,
  • Harlow
  • ,
  • Sewardstone
  • ,
  • Rettendon
  • ,
  • Little Burstead
  • ,
  • Chalkwell
  • ,
  • CB1
  • ,
  • Finchingfield
  • ,
  • Shortgrove
  • ,
  • Saffron Walden
  • ,
  • SS16
  • ,
  • Great Bardfield
  • ,
  • Heybridge
  • ,
  • CM6
  • ,
  • Westcliff On Sea
  • ,
  • SS7
  • ,
  • Steeple Bumpstead
  • ,
  • SS14
  • ,
  • Thorpe Bay
  • ,
  • Uttlesford
  • ,
  • CO8
  • ,
  • Great Yeldham
  • ,
  • High Beach
  • ,
  • Broxted
  • ,
  • RM17
  • ,
  • Rickling
  • ,
  • Fyfield
  • ,
  • Colchester
  • ,
  • CM19
  • ,
  • Gosfield
  • ,
  • Harwich
  • ,
  • Chigwell
  • ,
  • Tollesbury
  • ,
  • South Ockendon
  • ,
  • Maldon
  • ,
  • Tye Common
  • ,
  • Ickleton
  • ,
  • Eastwick
  • ,
  • Navestock
  • ,
  • Feering
  • ,
  • West Horndon
  • ,
  • Sturmer
  • ,
  • Barling
  • ,
  • Great Thurlow
  • ,
  • Waltham Abbey
  • ,
  • Epping
  • ,
  • Great Dunmow
  • ,
  • Takeley
  • ,
  • Billericay
  • ,
  • Theydon Bois
  • ,
  • Galleywood
  • ,
  • Halstead
  • ,
  • Loughton
  • ,
  • Stansted Mountfitchet
  • ,
  • Wickford
  • ,
  • SS8
  • ,
  • Hutton
  • ,
  • Wethersfield
  • ,
  • Little Thurlow
  • ,
  • Little Chesterford
  • ,
  • Bulphan
  • ,
  • Fingringhoe
  • ,
  • CO5
  • ,
  • West Thurrock
  • ,
  • Birchanger
  • ,
  • Lambourne
  • ,
  • Red Oaks Hill
  • ,
  • Strethall
  • ,
  • Barnston
  • ,
  • Wendens Ambo
  • ,
  • Bures
  • ,
  • Kirby le Soken
  • ,
  • Hullbridge
  • ,
  • CO9
  • ,
  • CO14
  • ,
  • SS9
  • ,
  • Ongar
  • ,
  • The Lavers
  • ,
  • Felsted
  • ,
  • Canvey Island
  • ,
  • Fobbing
  • ,
  • Roydon
  • ,
  • Hawkwell
  • ,
  • CM15
  • ,
  • Lexden
  • ,
  • Wicken Bonhunt
  • ,
  • Stondon Massey
  • ,
  • Chrishall
  • ,
  • Stock
  • ,
  • SS6
  • ,
  • Hackney Marshes
  • ,
  • South Woodham Ferrers
  • ,
  • CB10
  • ,
  • Essex
  • ,
  • South Stifford
  • ,
  • Old Harlow
  • ,
  • Hatfield Heath
  • ,
  • Silver End
  • ,
  • Warley
  • ,
  • Moulsham
  • ,
  • Panfield
  • ,
  • Bocking
  • ,
  • Burnham On Crouch
  • ,
  • CM0
  • ,
  • Debden Green
  • ,
  • Frinton On Sea
  • ,
  • Hempstead
  • ,
  • CM24
  • ,
  • Little Warley
  • ,
  • Little Wratting
  • ,
  • Great Wakering
  • ,
  • CO15
  • ,
  • SS11
  • ,
  • Clacton
  • ,
  • Gilston Park
  • ,
  • IG7
  • ,
  • Great Burstead
  • ,
  • Rochford
  • ,
  • Tillingham
  • ,
  • Great Bromley
  • ,
  • CO16
  • ,
  • Bobbingworth
  • ,
  • Little Walden
  • ,
  • Grays
  • ,
  • Writtle
  • ,
  • Steeple
  • ,
  • Debden
  • ,
  • EN9
  • ,
  • Great Leighs
  • ,
  • Braintree
  • ,
  • Langley
  • ,
  • East Horndon
  • ,
  • Tolleshunt Knights
  • ,
  • Widford
  • ,
  • Langdon Hills
  • ,
  • SS3
  • ,
  • St Edmundsbury
  • ,
  • Ingatestone
  • ,
  • Ashingdon
  • ,
  • CM7
  • ,
  • Aythorpe Roding
  • ,
  • RM15
  • ,
  • Birdbrook
  • ,
  • Westcliff
  • ,
  • Withersfield
  • ,
  • Nazeing
  • ,
  • CM13
  • ,
  • East Hanningfield
  • ,
  • Howe Green
  • ,
  • Starlings Green
  • ,
  • Ashdon
  • ,
  • Elsenham
  • ,
  • Ingrave
  • ,
  • Crays Hill
  • ,
  • Boreham
  • ,
  • Audley End
  • ,
  • RM19
  • ,
  • Matching Tye
  • ,
  • CM17
  • ,
  • Howlett End
  • ,
  • Wimbish Green
  • ,
  • SS12
  • ,
  • CM11
  • ,
  • Hatfield Peverel
  • ,
  • Shenfield
  • ,
  • Sewards End
  • ,
  • CO6
  • ,
  • St Osyth
  • ,
  • Little Clacton
  • ,
  • Bardfield Saling
  • ,
  • Rayne
  • ,
  • Blackmore
  • ,
  • E4
  • ,
  • Wivenhoe
  • ,
  • CB9
  • ,
  • Basildon
  • ,
  • Herongate
  • ,
  • Helions Bumpstead
  • ,
  • Hockley
  • ,
  • Little Bradley
  • ,
  • CO13
  • ,
  • Tolleshunt D Arcy
  • ,
  • CM1
  • ,
  • Great Wratting
  • ,
  • Lawford
  • ,
  • Kedington
  • ,
  • South Benfleet
  • ,
  • Great Baddow
  • ,
  • Frinton
  • ,
  • IG9
  • ,
  • Dedham
  • ,
  • Tilbury
  • ,
  • SS1
  • ,
  • Tiptree
  • ,
  • Woodham Ferrers
  • ,
  • Prittlewell
  • ,
  • Little Sampford
  • ,
  • Laindon
  • ,
  • CM22
  • ,
  • Tendring
  • ,
  • CM16
  • ,
  • SS0
  • ,
  • Wickham Bishops
  • ,
  • Asheldham
  • ,
  • North Stifford
  • ,
  • Thurrock
  • ,
  • Chipping Ongar
  • ,
  • CO1
  • ,
  • Leigh On Sea
  • ,
  • Abridge
  • ,
  • Sheering
  • ,
  • Ashen
  • ,
  • Victoria Park
  • ,
  • Quendon
  • ,
  • SS5
  • ,
  • RM18
  • ,
  • Black Notley
  • ,
  • Copford
  • ,
  • Great Totham
  • ,
  • Terling
  • ,
  • CM4
  • ,
  • Bradwell on Sea
  • ,
  • Wakes Colne
  • ,
  • Cressing
  • ,
  • CO2
  • ,
  • Corringham
  • ,
  • Castle Point
  • ,
  • West Tilbury
  • ,
  • Sible Hedingham
  • ,
  • CM8
  • ,
  • Boxted
  • ,
  • Rayleigh
  • ,
  • Galleyend
  • ,
  • Thaxted
  • ,
  • CO7
  • ,
  • CO3
  • ,
  • Earls Colne
  • ,
  • Danbury
  • ,
  • Southend On Sea
  • ,
  • Dengie
  • ,
  • Littlebury Green
  • ,
  • Latchingdon
  • ,
  • Clavering
  • ,
  • CB11
  • ,
  • The Rodings
  • ,
  • Purleigh
  • ,
  • RM20
  • ,
  • Maylandsea
  • ,
  • CO12
  • ,
  • Marks Tey
  • ,
  • Cold Norton
  • ,
  • Stapleford Tawney
  • ,
  • Great Notley
  • ,
  • Pitsea
  • ,
  • Chelmsford
  • ,
  • Barnardiston
  • ,
  • Duddenhoe End
  • ,
  • Hinxton
  • ,
  • Radwinter
  • ,
  • Teversham
  • ,
  • Buckhurst Hill
  • ,
  • Thorrington
  • ,
  • Kelvedon
  • ,
  • Great Bentley
  • ,
  • Shoeburyness
  • ,
  • CO11
  • ,
  • Coggeshall
  • ,
  • Brentwood
  • ,
  • Matching Green
  • ,
  • Aveley
  • ,
  • Castle Hedingham
  • ,
  • Southminster
  • ,
  • Althorne
  • ,
  • CM23
  • ,
  • Walton On The Naze
  • ,
  • Rawreth
  • ,
  • Southend
  • ,
  • Witham
  • ,
  • Mountnessing
  • ,
  • CM9
  • ,
  • Abbess Roding
  • ,
  • IG10
  • ,
  • Great Chesterford
  • ,
  • West Hanningfield
  • ,
  • Ardleigh
  • ,
  • CM2
  • ,
  • Canewdon
  • ,
  • Widdington
  • ,
  • SS15
  • ,
  • Hadleigh
  • ,
  • Little Baddow
  • Our Testimonials

    Customer Name: Julian Jenkins.
    I recently had work carried out by your group. I am writing to inform you of my satisfaction on the standard of the work and the approach of the engineers.
    My wife and I were impressed by the engineers manner; we found them to be courteous and helpful. They contacted us over the phone on two occasions to arrange a time for them to call and on both occasions were true to their word and punctual.
    I honestly believe them to be a credit to your company and even though I acknowledged their workmanship at the time, I would appreciate it, if you would let them know of my satisfaction of their part in the task carried out.
    Thank you for a job well done!

    Where We Cover

    We provide services for properties that are within a 30 mile radius of the following address:
    Town: Colchester
    Address: Wimpole Road
    County: Essex
    Postcode: CO1 2BZ

    This address is not our office address.
    The local areas around Colchester we cover are:

  • Birdbrook
  • ,
  • Hatfield Heath
  • ,
  • Saffron Walden
  • ,
  • Ongar
  • ,
  • Chigwell Row
  • ,
  • Barnardiston
  • ,
  • Matching Green
  • ,
  • Shenfield
  • ,
  • Kirby le Soken
  • ,
  • South Woodham Ferrers
  • ,
  • The Lavers
  • ,
  • Galleyend
  • ,
  • CB10
  • ,
  • Thorpe Bay
  • ,
  • CM7
  • ,
  • Radwinter
  • ,
  • Harlow
  • ,
  • Great Warley
  • ,
  • Little Baddow
  • ,
  • Castle Point
  • ,
  • Crays Hill
  • ,
  • North Weald Bassett
  • ,
  • South Hanningfield
  • ,
  • Chrishall
  • ,
  • SS17
  • ,
  • Castle Hedingham
  • ,
  • Rickling Green
  • ,
  • Audley End
  • ,
  • Leigh On Sea
  • ,
  • Chalkwell
  • ,
  • Rettendon
  • ,
  • East Hanningfield
  • ,
  • Great Bentley
  • ,
  • IG7
  • ,
  • Chigwell
  • ,
  • Clavering
  • ,
  • Hempstead
  • ,
  • Cold Norton
  • ,
  • Little Walden
  • ,
  • Stansted Mountfitchet
  • ,
  • Doddinghurst
  • ,
  • Dengie
  • ,
  • RM17
  • ,
  • Littlebury Green
  • ,
  • CM22
  • ,
  • CM8
  • ,
  • Buckhurst Hill
  • ,
  • Maylandsea
  • ,
  • CO10
  • ,
  • Birchanger
  • ,
  • Great Baddow
  • ,
  • Brightlingsea
  • ,
  • Basildon
  • ,
  • Langdon Hills
  • ,
  • Terling
  • ,
  • SS13
  • ,
  • Wendens Ambo
  • ,
  • Ashdon
  • ,
  • Navestock
  • ,
  • CM4
  • ,
  • Thorrington
  • ,
  • Frinton
  • ,
  • Ashen
  • ,
  • Tye Common
  • ,
  • Feering
  • ,
  • Thaxted
  • ,
  • St Osyth
  • ,
  • Wimbish
  • ,
  • Debden
  • ,
  • Great Wratting
  • ,
  • SS8
  • ,
  • Little Clacton
  • ,
  • Sewards End
  • ,
  • Billericay
  • ,
  • West Hanningfield
  • ,
  • Blackmore
  • ,
  • Copford
  • ,
  • Bocking
  • ,
  • Little Waltham
  • ,
  • RM20
  • ,
  • Elsenham
  • ,
  • Epping
  • ,
  • Stapleford Abbotts
  • ,
  • High Ongar
  • ,
  • Great Dunmow
  • ,
  • Finchingfield
  • ,
  • Bures
  • ,
  • Great Leighs
  • ,
  • Steeple Bumpstead
  • ,
  • Epping Green
  • ,
  • Hullbridge
  • ,
  • Hawkwell
  • ,
  • Aingers Green
  • ,
  • Helions Bumpstead
  • ,
  • CM3
  • ,
  • Debden Green
  • ,
  • Teversham
  • ,
  • Howlett End
  • ,
  • Stanway
  • ,
  • Quendon
  • ,
  • North Weald
  • ,
  • Southminster
  • ,
  • CM20
  • ,
  • Great Yeldham
  • ,
  • Little Chesterford
  • ,
  • Hackney Marshes
  • ,
  • Alphamstone
  • ,
  • Bardfield Saling
  • ,
  • Ingatestone
  • ,
  • SS3
  • ,
  • CM19
  • ,
  • Corringham
  • ,
  • Cressing
  • ,
  • Eastwick
  • ,
  • Hatfield Peverel
  • ,
  • West Mersea
  • ,
  • Black Notley
  • ,
  • Grays
  • ,
  • Asheldham
  • ,
  • West Horndon
  • ,
  • SS6
  • ,
  • Mayland
  • ,
  • Marks Tey
  • ,
  • Ardleigh
  • ,
  • Rickling
  • ,
  • RM16
  • ,
  • Red Oaks Hill
  • ,
  • Stock
  • ,
  • Canewdon
  • ,
  • Steeple
  • ,
  • Elmdon
  • ,
  • SS12
  • ,
  • SS0
  • ,
  • High Beach
  • ,
  • Ashingdon
  • ,
  • Matching Tye
  • ,
  • Gilston Park
  • ,
  • Babergh
  • ,
  • Langham
  • ,
  • SS11
  • ,
  • Stebbing
  • ,
  • Great Chesterford
  • ,
  • Pitsea
  • ,
  • Tillingham
  • ,
  • Earls Colne
  • ,
  • Clacton On Sea
  • ,
  • Birch
  • ,
  • IG10
  • ,
  • Widford
  • ,
  • CM15
  • ,
  • Wivenhoe
  • ,
  • Stanford Le Hope
  • ,
  • CB1
  • ,
  • Hockley
  • ,
  • Latchingdon
  • ,
  • CO13
  • ,
  • Hinxton
  • ,
  • Sible Hedingham
  • ,
  • Silver End
  • ,
  • Purleigh
  • ,
  • Maldon
  • ,
  • Barling
  • ,
  • Abbess Roding
  • ,
  • Pond Street
  • ,
  • CM0
  • ,
  • Althorne
  • ,
  • Purfleet
  • ,
  • Little Wratting
  • ,
  • Danbury
  • ,
  • Tolleshunt D Arcy
  • ,
  • CM9
  • ,
  • Springfield
  • ,
  • CB9
  • ,
  • CO5
  • ,
  • CM12
  • ,
  • West Tilbury
  • ,
  • Kelvedon Hatch
  • ,
  • Thundersley
  • ,
  • Brentwood
  • ,
  • Great Bromley
  • ,
  • Sewardstone
  • ,
  • Great Totham
  • ,
  • Abridge
  • ,
  • Ickleton
  • ,
  • Stondon Massey
  • ,
  • Writtle
  • ,
  • Lambourne
  • ,
  • The Rodings
  • ,
  • Felsted
  • ,
  • Stapleford Tawney
  • ,
  • Heybridge
  • ,
  • Tolleshunt Knights
  • ,
  • Strethall
  • ,
  • Fyfield
  • ,
  • CO2
  • ,
  • Littlebury
  • ,
  • Tilbury
  • ,
  • Southend On Sea
  • ,
  • EN9
  • ,
  • Battlesbridge
  • ,
  • Little Parndon
  • ,
  • Sturmer
  • ,
  • Ingrave
  • ,
  • Great Wakering
  • ,
  • CO4
  • ,
  • Westcliff On Sea
  • ,
  • Thurrock
  • ,
  • CM5
  • ,
  • Aveley
  • ,
  • CO9
  • ,
  • Fobbing
  • ,
  • Coggeshall
  • ,
  • CO8
  • ,
  • Wickford
  • ,
  • Walton On The Naze
  • ,
  • Hadleigh
  • ,
  • Clacton
  • ,
  • Wickham Bishops
  • ,
  • Rochford
  • ,
  • Wicken Bonhunt
  • ,
  • CO7
  • ,
  • Ramsden Heath
  • ,
  • SS9
  • ,
  • West Thurrock
  • ,
  • Howe Green
  • ,
  • Fingringhoe
  • ,
  • Takeley
  • ,
  • Aldham
  • ,
  • CM24
  • ,
  • Broxted
  • ,
  • Westcliff
  • ,
  • E4
  • ,
  • Little Sampford
  • ,
  • Galleywood
  • ,
  • Gosfield
  • ,
  • Chadwell St Mary
  • ,
  • SS16
  • ,
  • RM19
  • ,
  • Warley
  • ,
  • CO11
  • ,
  • Widdington
  • ,
  • Rayleigh
  • ,
  • CO16
  • ,
  • Barnston
  • ,
  • Kelvedon
  • ,
  • Halstead
  • ,
  • Chelmsford
  • ,
  • South Stifford
  • ,
  • Withersfield
  • ,
  • Essex
  • ,
  • CM17
  • ,
  • Shortgrove
  • ,
  • Arkesden
  • ,
  • SS7
  • ,
  • South Benfleet
  • ,
  • CO6
  • ,
  • Tiptree
  • ,
  • CM18
  • ,
  • SS15
  • ,
  • East Tilbury
  • ,
  • CO1
  • ,
  • Starlings Green
  • ,
  • CM13
  • ,
  • Braintree
  • ,
  • Mountnessing
  • ,
  • SS5
  • ,
  • Chipping Ongar
  • ,
  • Langley
  • ,
  • SS14
  • ,
  • Kedington
  • ,
  • RM18
  • ,
  • Sandon
  • ,
  • CO12
  • ,
  • CO3
  • ,
  • IG9
  • ,
  • Bradwell on Sea
  • ,
  • CO15
  • ,
  • South Ockendon
  • ,
  • Nazeing
  • ,
  • Colchester
  • ,
  • Aythorpe Roding
  • ,
  • Shoeburyness
  • ,
  • Canvey Island
  • ,
  • Bobbingworth
  • ,
  • CB11
  • ,
  • Benfleet
  • ,
  • SS1
  • ,
  • East Horndon
  • ,
  • Great Burstead
  • ,
  • Old Harlow
  • ,
  • Mersea Island
  • ,
  • SG8
  • ,
  • Duddenhoe End
  • ,
  • Frinton On Sea
  • ,
  • Wakes Colne
  • ,
  • Laindon
  • ,
  • Great Sampford
  • ,
  • Little Warley
  • ,
  • Rayne
  • ,
  • Loughton
  • ,
  • SS4
  • ,
  • CM6
  • ,
  • Burnham On Crouch
  • ,
  • Little Bradley
  • ,
  • Fryerning
  • ,
  • Lawford
  • ,
  • Great Notley
  • ,
  • Boreham
  • ,
  • Panfield
  • ,
  • Theydon Bois
  • ,
  • Uttlesford
  • ,
  • Woodham Ferrers
  • ,
  • Tendring
  • ,
  • Dedham
  • ,
  • Wethersfield
  • ,
  • Victoria Park
  • ,
  • CM23
  • ,
  • CO14
  • ,
  • Prittlewell
  • ,
  • Waltham Abbey
  • ,
  • St Edmundsbury
  • ,
  • Rawreth
  • ,
  • Moulsham
  • ,
  • Matching
  • ,
  • Sheering
  • ,
  • Badgers Dene
  • ,
  • CM16
  • ,
  • Wimbish Green
  • ,
  • Witham
  • ,
  • Southend
  • ,
  • Roydon
  • ,
  • North Stifford
  • ,
  • Herongate
  • ,
  • Harwich
  • ,
  • CM1
  • ,
  • Great Bardfield
  • ,
  • Tollesbury
  • ,
  • Bulphan
  • ,
  • CM14
  • ,
  • CM2
  • ,
  • Stansted
  • ,
  • Little Thurlow
  • ,
  • CM11
  • ,
  • Lexden
  • ,
  • Boxted
  • ,
  • Great Thurlow
  • ,
  • RM15
  • ,
  • Upper Green
  • ,
  • Hutton
  • ,
  • Little Burstead
  • Examples Of Our Services

    • Wasp Nest Removal
    • Bed Bugs Treatment
    • Fly Infestation Treatment
    • Mice Extermination
    • Bee Hive Removal
    • Rat Extermination

    Use The Form Above To Contact Us

    Or Call Us Now On Our Freephone Number

    0800 114 3326

    Our Compliance Bodies

    A2B Pest Control have been accredited by the following bodies.